QORAQALPOG‘ISTONDA OTLARNING DUODENAL GASTROFILLARI
Keywords:
G.intestinalis (De Geer), G.veterinus (CL.), G. haemorrhoidalis (L.), G.pecorum (Fabr), G.inermis (Br.), G.nigricornis (Low.), G. magnicornis, G. flavipes, Gasterophilus nasalis (L.)duadental, Arthropoda, Tracheata, Insecta, Ectognatha, Pterygota, Holometabola, HemimetabolaAbstract
Mazkur ilmiy ishda Qoraqalpog‘iston Respublikasi hududida otlarda uchraydigan duodenal gastrofillarining biologiyasi, patologik ta’siri o‘rganildi. Tadqiqot davomida ayniqsa Gasterophilus nigricornis va Gasterophilus nasalis turlari o’n ikki barmoq ichak gastrofilyoz kasalligining asosiy qo‘zg‘atuvchilari ekanligi aniqlandi. Ularning I-II-III bosqich lichinkalari o‘n ikki barmoq ichak devorlariga chuqur kirib borib, u yerda yong‘oq yoki hattoki tovuq tuxumi kattaligidagi shish va tugunlarni hosil qilishi kuzatildi. Shuningdek, lichinkalarning patologik ta’siri oqibatida ichak shilliq qavatida miaz yara va yallig‘lanish o’chog’lari paydo bo’lishi, ichakning motorikasini buzilishi, ovqat hazm qilish jarayonining izdan chiqishi, hayvonlarda ozib ketish, ishtahaning yo‘qolishi, kamqonlik, zaiflik kabi klinik belgilar bilan namoyon bo‘lishi aniqlandi.
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