O‘ZBEK VA NEMIS TILLARIDA BAYRAM MAROSIMLARIGA OID TERMINOLOGIYANING SHAKLLANISHI VA RIVOJLANISHI
Keywords:
bayram terminlari, globalizatsiya, xalqaro bayramlar, tarixiy jarayon, madaniyatlararo muloqot, tarjimashunoslik, ijtimoiy identitet, konseptual birliklar.Abstract
Ushbu maqolada o‘zbek va nemis tillarida bayram marosimlariga oid terminologiyaning shakllanishi va rivojlanishi qiyosiy tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqot davomida bayram terminlarining tarixiy, diniy va ijtimoiy omillar ta’sirida shakllangani, ularning xalq ongidagi madaniy va ramziy mazmuni o‘rganildi. O‘zbek tilida bayram marosimlari ko‘proq oilaviy qadriyatlar va diniy urf-odatlarga asoslangan bo‘lsa, nemis tilida diniy-madaniy qatlam va tarixiy merosning ta’siri kuchliroqdir. Globalizatsiya jarayonida esa umumjahon bayramlariga oid terminlarning ikkala til leksikasiga kirib kelishi kuzatildi. Tadqiqot natijalari lingvokulturologiya, qiyosiy tilshunoslik va tarjimashunoslikda muhim amaliy ahamiyat kasb etadi.
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